“健康促进工程”背景下学生体育活动时空变化特征分析——以上海小学生为例  

Analysison the Temporal and Spatial Characteristics Variation of Student's Sports Activity under the Context of “Health Promotion Project”——A Case Study of Pupils in Shanghai

作　　者：王改芳[1] 沈建华[1] WANG Gaifang;SHEN Jianhua(School of Physical Education,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China)

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学体育学院,上海200234

出　　处：《西安体育学院学报》2018年第6期765-768,共4页Journal of Xi'an Physical Education University

基　　金：全国教育科学"十二五"规划课题(DLA130347)

摘　　要：以小学生闲暇时间的体育活动为视角,通过数据对比分析"学生健康促进工程"的实施效果。结果表明:"学生健康促进工程"实施5年来,上海市小学生体育意识日益增强;闲暇时间的体育活动频次相应增多,活动时长有所增加;活动空间范围进一步扩大,活动场所更加广泛。但也发现一些问题:女生的体育意识有待增强;学生参与体育活动的体育环境还没有真正形成,社区缺少适合学生参与锻炼的场地设施,学校操场和公共体育场(馆)的开放率还不能满足学生日益增长的体育活动需求。针对存在的问题提出了建议。From the visual angle of Shanghai pupils＇ sports activity in leisure time,this paper analyzes the effect of ＂Health Promotion Project＂by data comparison. The result shows that in 6 years,the students＇ awareness of sports is growing. The sports frequency and duration in leisure time increases correspondingly. The scope of sports activity is further expanded. The sports venues are more extensive. But there are still some problems in the developing process. The girls＇ awareness of sports need to be strengthened. The sports environment for students has not yet been formed. The community lacks facilities suitable for students. The opening rate of school playgrounds and public sports venues cannot meet the growing needs of students. Finally,some suggestions are put forward.

关 键 词：健康促进工程 小学生 闲暇时间 体育活动 时空特征 变化 

分 类 号：G807.01[文化科学—体育训练]