民勤绿洲地埋式滴灌关键技术研究  

Research on the Key Technology of Subsurface Drip Irrigation in Minqin Oasis

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作  者:李斌[1] LI Bin(Gansu Provincial Water Conservancy Research Institute,Lanzhou 730000,China)

机构地区:[1]甘肃省水利科学研究院,甘肃兰州730000

出  处:《中国农村水利水电》2018年第10期136-140,共5页China Rural Water and Hydropower

基  金:"十三五"国家重点研发计划课题(2016YFC0400301);甘肃省创新人才扶持计划(gsskycx201501);甘肃省水资源费项目(gssky201601;gssky201602)

摘  要:针对地埋式滴灌这一新兴高效节水技术在民勤绿洲推广应用中存在的技术难点,从滴头流量选择、滴灌带埋设深度、铺设间距三方面开展试验研究,分析了生育期土壤水分变化情况及玉米穗物理指标、产量,提出了适合民勤绿洲生产实际的地埋式滴灌技术参数,解决了地埋式滴灌推广应用中的实际问题,提高了水资源利用效率,节约了有限的水资源,为保护民勤绿洲生态环境不再恶化起到了积极的作用。In view of the technical difficulties of subsurface drip irrigation,which is an emerging highly efficient and water-saving technique in the popularization and application of Minqin Oasis. The experiment and research are carried out from three aspects : dripper flow selection,drip irrigation depth and laying spacing. The changes of soil moisture the physical index and yield of corn ear are analyzed,and the technical parameters of buried drip irrigation suitable for the actual production of Minqin Oasis has been put forward. The practical problems in the popularization and application of subsurface drip irrigation has been solved. The utilization efficiency of water resources and has been improved and limited water resources has been saved to protect Minqin Oasis ecological environment from deteriorating.

关 键 词:地埋式滴灌 关键技术 生态环境 民勤绿洲 

分 类 号:TV93[水利工程—水利水电工程] S27[农业科学—农业水土工程]

 

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