“十三五”以来中国蔬菜市场形势分析与展望  

China's Vegetable Market Since the 13th Five-Year Plan and Its Prospect

作　　者：窦晓博[1] 邵娜[1] Dou Xiaobo;Shao Na(China International Electronic Commerce Center,Beijing 100006)

机构地区：[1]中国国际电子商务中心,北京100006

出　　处：《农业展望》2018年第10期4-8,共5页Agricultural Outlook

摘　　要："十三五"以来中国蔬菜总体供应充足,生产结构不断优化调整,贸易结构维持较明显的顺差格局,但受不利天气影响,蔬菜价格波动较为明显。需要注意的是,中国蔬菜市场仍存在菜农收益不稳定、流通渠道不完善、产销价格差距悬殊等问题。预计"十三五"末期,伴随着农业供给侧结构性改革的继续深化,中国蔬菜供需仍将保持宽松格局,互联网的发展为蔬菜产销带来新的机遇和挑战,但仍将面临异常天气对价格的不利影响。Since the 13th Five-Year Plan, China＇s supply of vegetables has been sufficient, the production structure has been continuously optimized and adjusted, and the trade structure has maintained a relatively favorable surplus pattern. However, due to abnormal weather, vegetable price has fluctuated more obviously. It should be noted that China＇s vegetable market still exists some problems, such as unstable income of vegetable farmers, imperfect circulation channels, wide price gap between production and marketing and so on. With the further deepening of agricultural supply-side structural reform, it is expected that at the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, China＇s vegetable supply and demand will remain loose. The development of the Internet will bring new opportunities and challenges to the production and marketing of vegetables, but vegetable prices will still face negative impacts from adverse weather.

关 键 词：“十三五” 蔬菜 农业供给侧结构性改革 市场供需 产销价格 进出口 展望 

分 类 号：F323.7[经济管理—产业经济]