护理干预对情感障碍病人认知行为的临床影响  

Clinical effect of nursing intervention on cognitive behavior of patients with affective disorder

作　　者：张莉娟 张文秀[1] 何玉华[1] Zhang Lijuan;Zhang Wenxiu;He Yuhua(Zigong mental health center,Sichuan Zigong 643000,China)

机构地区：[1]自贡市精神卫生中心,四川自贡643000

出　　处：《中西医结合心血管病电子杂志》2018年第32期111-112,共2页Cardiovascular Disease Electronic Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析护理干预对情感障碍患者认知行为的具体影响,总结临床经验,指导其日后护理的有效实施。方法以2015年6月～2017年8月为病例纳入时间,从我院接诊的情感障碍患者中抽选60例作为本次研究的调查对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为两组,即对照组30例、研究组30例,其中对照组采取常规临床护理,而研究组则在此基础上,施行认知行为护理,对两组护理效果进行对比分析。结果护理后,研究组各项因子评分(焦虑、强迫、恐惧、人际关系、抑郁、躯体化等)均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对情感障碍患者提供认知行为护理干预,利于患者预后恢复,值得使用。Objective To analyze the specific impact of nursing intervention on cognitive behavior of patients with affective disorders,summarize clinical experience,and guide the effective implementation of nursing in the future.Methods From June 2015 to August 2017,60 patients with emotional disorders were selected from our hospital.They were divided into two groups according to the random number table method：control group（30 cases）and research group（30 cases）.The control group received routine clinical nursing,while the research group received routine clinical nursing.Cognitive behavior nursing was performed,and the nursing effects of the two groups were compared and analyzed.Results After nursing, the scores of all factors（anxiety,compulsion,fear,interpersonal relati onship,depression,somatization,etc.）in the study group were lower than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Cognitive and behavioral nursing intervention for patients with affective disorders is beneficial to the recovery of prognosis and is worth using.

关 键 词：情感障碍 护理 认知行为 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]