儿童急性铅中毒致严重肝功能损伤6例分析  

6 children with serious liver damage caused by acute lead poisoning

作　　者：张素芬[1] 王瑞华[1] 贺冬艳 汪世平[1] Zhang Sufen;Wang Ruihua;He Dongyan;Wang Shiping(Department of Pediatrics,Longgang People＇s Hospital,Shenzhen 518100,China)

机构地区：[1]深圳市龙岗区人民医院儿科,518100

出　　处：《国际医药卫生导报》2018年第22期3442-3445,共4页International Medicine and Health Guidance News

摘　　要：许多中草药制剂里含有铅,非正规制剂可能存在严重铅超标,易致铅中毒.铅中毒可致多脏器损害,临床表现多样,缺乏特异性,给诊断带来困难.对6例儿童铅中毒致严重肝功能损伤病例进行回顾性分析.患儿确诊铅中毒肝损伤后行药物驱铅及护肝治疗,肝功能全部恢复正常.铅中毒可防可治,预防重于治疗.A lot of Chinese medicine preparations, especially the informal ones, contain lead.It is easy for children to suffer lead poisoning. Lead poisoning can cause multi-organ dysfunction. The early diagnosis of lead poisoning in children is challenging due to the varied and nonspecific clinical manifestations. We retrospectively collected and analyzed the clinical data of 6 patients with liver damage caued by lead poisoning. After the lead chelation and hepatic functional protection treatment, the 6 cases all were recovered. Health education to the public and avoidance of lead contaminated products are more important than chelation therapy for children with lead poisoning.

关 键 词：铅中毒 肝损伤 驱铅治疗 

分 类 号：R720.597[医药卫生—急诊医学]