腹腔镜技术与传统手术方法在绵羊胚胎移植中的应用对比  

Comparison of Laparoscopic Technique and Traditional Surgical Method in Sheep Embryo Transfer

作　　者：葛守宏 王斌 张知侠[3] 刘炳琪[3] GE Shou-hong;WANG Bin;ZHANG Zhi-xia;LIU Bing-qi(J ingbian County Grass lndustry Comprehensive Service Center,Jingbian County Northern Animal Husbandry Development Company,J ingbian Shaanxi 718500,China;College of Veterinary Medicine,Northwest A＆F University;College of Animal Science and Technology,Northwest A＆ F University)

机构地区：[1]靖边县草业综合服务中心靖边县北方牧业开发公司,陕西靖边718500 [2]西北农林科技大学动物医学院 [3]西北农林科技大学动物科技学院

出　　处：《畜牧兽医杂志》2018年第6期4-7,共4页Journal of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine

摘　　要：为探究腹腔镜技术在绵羊胚胎移植中的应用效果,在陕西省榆林市靖边县某种羊场进行胚胎移植试验。试验分两组进行,每组各选取10头经产健康黑头萨福克羊为供体和100头健康经产小尾寒羊为受体,两组受体一致使用常规胚胎移植药物和程序处理,分别进行腹腔镜和传统手术方法移植。现将结果汇报如下:腹腔镜组(A组)供体有效胚胎102枚,受体发情90头全部移植(12头双胚,其余单胚),受胎率68.9%(62/90),产羔率64.4%(58/90),受体术后创口感染0例;传统手术组供体有效胚胎98枚,受体发情92头全部移植(6头双胚,其余单胚),受胎率61.9%(57/92),产羔率56.5%(52/92),受体术后创口感染2例。利用SPSS分析表明两组受胎率、产羔率均差异不显著(p﹥0.05)。In order to explore the application effect of laparoscopic technique in sheep embryo transfer, a test was carried out in a sheep farm in Jingbian County, Yulin City, Sbaanxi Province. The experiment was divided into two groups. Each group selected 10 healthy blackheads of Suffolk sheep as donors and 100 healthy small-tailed Han sheep as recipients. The two groups of receptors were consistently treated with conventional embryo transfer drugs and procedures. Laparoseopic and conventional surgical methods were performed separately. The results are reported as follows., laparoscopic group （group A） donors got 102 effective embryos and transplanted into 90 receptors （12 double embryos, the remaining is single embryo）, the conception rate was 68.9% （62/90） and the lambing rate was 64.4% （58/90）, there was no infection in postoperative recipients; traditional operation group（group B） got 98 effective embryos and transplanted into 92 receptors（6 double embryos, the remaining is single embryo）, the conception rate was 61.9%（57/92） , the lambing rate was 56.5% （52/92）, and there were 2 cases of wound infection after receptor operation. SPSS analysis showed that there was no significant difference in the conception rate and lambing rate between the two groups （p〉0.05）.

关 键 词：腹腔镜 绵羊 胚胎移植 

分 类 号：S814.6[农业科学—畜牧学]