几种不同处理方式防除菜豆象疫情试验研究初报  

The Primary experiment of different treatments to control Acanthoscelides obtectus

作　　者：吴长松 丁昭斌 李海 卢云昌 彭瑶 郭国雄 熊咏 虞秀兰 文静 高强 Wu Changsong;Ding Zhaobin;Li Hai;Lu Yunchang;Peng Yao;Guo GuoxiongZ;Xiong Yong;Yu Xiulan;Wen Jing;Gao Qiang(Bijie Plant Protection and Quarantine Station of Guizhou Province,Bijie 551700,China;Plant Protection and Quarantine Station of Nayong County;Plant Protection and Quarantine Station of Zhijin County)

机构地区：[1]贵州省毕节市植保植检站,贵州毕节551700 [2]贵州省纳雍县植保植检站 [3]贵州省织金县植保植检站

出　　处：《植物检疫》2018年第6期48-50,共3页Plant Quarantine

基　　金：贵州省级农业特色产业发展资金项目(黔农财[2018] 58号);毕节市2017年第一批科学技术发展计划科技支撑计划项目(毕科合字[2017] 20号)

摘　　要：试验采用烘烤后的烤烟碎片、晾晒干的晾晒烟茎秆、56%磷化铝、2.01%溴氰·马拉松(保粮宁)等,常温下分别与感染菜豆象疫情的芸豆一起密闭贮藏,研究对菜豆象防除效果。试验结果表明,几种处理方式防治菜豆象疫情效果由高到低依次为:烤烟碎片>晾晒烟茎秆>56%磷化铝>2.01%溴氰·马拉松(保粮宁)。从防治成本和生产安全角度考虑,建议用烤烟碎片及晾晒烟茎秆处理防控菜豆象疫情。The control effects against Acanthoscelides obtectus were studied by using the roasted tobacco fragments,the dried tobacco stalks,56% aluminum phosphide and 2.01% bromocyanide marathon,stored in the closed plastic buckets separately mixed with kidney beans infected with bean weevil at normal temperature. The results illustrated that the control effects of the four treatments were： roasted tobacco fragment〉air drying tobacco stalk〉56% aluminum phosphide 〉2.01% bromocyanide marathon. For control cost and product safety concerns,the roasted tobacco fragment or air drying tobacco stalk could be suggested for the control treatment of beans infected with bean weevil.

关 键 词：菜豆象 烤烟碎片 晾晒烟茎秆 56%磷化铝 2.01%溴氰·马拉松 无害化治理 

分 类 号：S41[农业科学—植物保护]