产程图的研究历程  

March of the partogram

作　　者：孟璐璐 苏秀娟 花静 段涛 Meng Lulu;Su Xiujuan;Hua Jing;Duan Tao(Department of Obstetrics,Shanghai First Maternity and lnfant Hospital,Tongji University,Shanghai 200040,China（Meng LL,Duan T;Department of Maternal and Child Health Care,Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital,Tongji University,Shanghai 200040,China（Su XJ,Hua J)

机构地区：[1]同济大学附属第一妇婴保健院产科,上海200040 [2]同济大学附属第一妇婴保健院妇幼保健部,上海200040

出　　处：《中华围产医学杂志》2018年第11期780-782,共3页Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine

基　　金：促进市级医院临床技能与临床创新三年行动计划（16CR1014A）

摘　　要：20世纪30年代，Wolf首次提出产程图，到20世纪50年代Friedman确立经典的应用模型，再到过去的10多年里张军对既有产程图的改进。本文回顾分析产程图研究的3个主要阶段，即产程图模型的首次提出阶段、Friedman经典产程网阶段、张氏产程图阶段，介绍每个阶段的研究背景、人口学特征及临床应用情况。同时，综合国内近期研究进展以展望新的产程图研究与应用的方向，并针对目前的国情探讨产程图研究的必要性，提出可能的研究方向。In 1930s, Wolf created the first partogram. In 1950s, Friedman proposed the classical model of partogram that has been applied in clinical labor assessment ever since. Over the past ten years, Zhang has made great improvement in this field, Here, we reviewed the three different stages in partogram research （the first proposed stage, Friedman＇s classical stage and Zhang＇s stage） in terms of its background, demographic characteristics and clinical application. Moreover, this article also emphasized the necessity ofpartogram research and discussed the prospects for future research and clinical application based on the recent progress in China.

关 键 词：分娩  产道 分娩发动 接生  产科 胎儿监测 

分 类 号：R714[医药卫生—妇产科学]