区域信贷、技术创新对经济增长影响的实证分析——基于空间面板视角  

Empirical Analysis on the Impact of Regional Creditand Technological Innovation on Economic Growth: Based on the Spatial Panel Perspective

作　　者：李毓[1] 周欢[2] LI Yu;ZHOU Huan(Xinyang Normal University,Xinyang 464000,China;University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China)

机构地区：[1]信阳师范学院,河南信阳464000 [2]上海理工大学,上海200093

出　　处：《经济问题》2018年第11期26-35,共10页On Economic Problems

基　　金：河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2017BJJ053)

摘　　要：基于2007-2016年中国31个省域的面板数据,引入核密度函数、莫兰指数与空间计量模型,实证分析了区域信贷与技术创新对中国区域经济增长的影响。研究发现:(1)中国省域经济增长、区域信贷与技术创新相互间存在空间差异性和空间相关性;(2)区域信贷和技术创新对省域经济增长具有显著的正向促进作用;(3)区域信贷和技术创新具有空间溢出效应,即各省域信贷和技术创新水平的提高不仅会促进本省经济增长,还会促进相邻省份的经济增长。研究还发现:区域信贷与技术创新的交叉或融合会对省域经济增长产生抑制作用。合理配置区域信贷资源,增强区域间技术交流与合作,是提高区域经济增长的重要路径。Based on the panel data of 31 provinces of China from 2007 to 2016,the influence of regional credit and technological innovation on China＇s regional economic growth was empirically analyzed by introducing Kernel density function,moran index and spatial econometric model. It was found that：（ 1） There is spatial difference and spatial correlation among provincial economic growth,regional credit and technological innovation in China.（ 2） Regional credit and technological innovation play a significant positive role in promoting provincial economic growth.（ 3） Regional credit and technological innovation have spatial spillover effect,that is,theimprovement of provincial credit and technological innovation level will not only promote provincial economic growth,but also promote the economic growth of neighboring provinces. It is also found that the intersection or integration of regional credit and technological innovation will inhibit the growth of provincial economy. It is important to allocate regional credit resource,strengthen inter-regional technical exchange and cooperation,and improve regional economic growth.

关 键 词：区域信贷 技术创新 经济增长 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]