八段锦联合五行音乐疗法在老年高血压失眠患者中的应用效果  

Efficacy of Baduan Jin and Wuxing music therapy on insomnia in elderly hypertension

作　　者：缪小红[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省中医院,江苏南京210029

出　　处：《中医临床研究》2018年第31期136-138,共3页Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:观察八段锦联合五行音乐疗法对老年高血压失眠患者的影响。方法:将60例老年高血压失眠患者随机分为两组,各30例,对照组患者给予常规治疗护理及促进睡眠药物治疗,观察组患者在对照组基础上加用八段锦联合五行音乐疗法。观察两组患者干预前后的睡眠质量及血压情况,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)量表、多导睡眠监测评分、临床疗效及患者的血压进行评定。结果:4周后,观察组PSQI评分明显低于对照组(P <0.05)。观察组总睡眠时间、睡眠潜伏期时间、觉醒次数和非快速眼动时间等改善明显优于对照组(P <0.05)。观察组患者失眠疗效高于对照组(P <0. 05)。观察组收缩压下降优于对照组(P <0.05)。结论:八段锦联合五行音乐疗法可以改善老年高血压患者的睡眠质量,降低患者的血压。Objective： To observe the efects of Baduan Jin （ 八段锦 ） and Wuxing music therapy （ 五行音乐疗法 ） on insomnia in elderly hypertension. Methods： 60 cases were randomly divided into two groups, 30 cases in each. The control group was given routine nursing and medicine of promote sleep. The observation group was given Baduan Jin and fve element music therapy more. The sleep quality and blood pressure in two groups were observed before and after intervention. The Pittsburg PSQI scale, multi-conduction sleep monitoring score, clinical curative efect and blood pressure were evaluated. Results： After 4 weeks, the PSQI score in the observation group was significantly lower than the control group （P〈0.05）. The total sleep time, sleep incubation time, awakening frequency and non-rem time in the observation group were signifcantly better than those in the control group （P〈0.05）. The efect of insomnia in the observation group was higher than the control group （P〈0.05）. The decrease of systolic pressure in observation group was better than that in the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Baduan Jin and fve element music therapy can improve the quality of sleep and reduce blood pressure.

关 键 词：八段锦 五行音乐疗法 老年高血压 失眠 

分 类 号：R256.23[医药卫生—中医内科学]