国外“群集智慧智能”研究进展与展望  

Research development and prospect of swarm/collective intelligence in foreign countries

作　　者：靖鲲鹏[1] 王佳岐 Jing Kunpeng;Wang Jiaqi(School of Economics and Management,Yanshan University,Qinhuangdao 06600)

机构地区：[1]燕山大学经济与管理学院,秦皇岛066004

出　　处：《高技术通讯》2018年第8期700-711,共12页Chinese High Technology Letters

基　　金：河北省社会科学基金(HB16GL088)资助项目

摘　　要："群集智慧智能"产生于大量不同个体的相互协作过程中,是群体集合所表现出的优于个体或个体总和的整体性智慧与广泛性智能。首先,本文检索了2000—2017年WOS-SCI/SSCI、Elsevier Science Direct和Springer Link等不同外文数据库收录的研究成果,通过文献综述和成果计量分析,从不同的语义基础维度,归纳出国外"群集智慧智能"的两大研究主题:"群体智能"(SI)和"集体智慧"(CI)。其次,从时间、来源、学科、方法和问题等方面,做了详细专题分析,发现"群集智慧智能"的研究趋势。最后,总结国外研究的特点,提出国内研究应关注的热点领域和未来研究方向。＂swarm/collective intelligence＂is generated in the process of mutual cooperation among a mass of different individuals. It is the holistic wisdom and extensive intelligence displayed by the collective,which is superior to the wisdom produced by individuals or the sum of individuals. Firstly,the article retrieved research data of different foreign language databases including WOS-SCI/SSCI,Elsevier Science Direct and Springer Link from 2000 to2017. And then based on literature reviews and results measurement analysis,we sum up two major research themes——swarm intelligence（ SI） and collective intelligence（ CI） from different semantic dimensions. Secondly,a detailed topical analysis is conducted to discover the research trends from the aspects of time,sources,disciplines,methods,and issues. Finally,the characteristics of foreign studies are summarized,and the hot topics and future research directions are proposed that domestic researchers should focus on.

关 键 词：群集智慧智能 群体智能(SI) 集体智慧(CI) 文献综述 计量分析 

分 类 号：G353.1[文化科学—情报学]