利益相关者的交互效应对牧区水利治理效率的影响研究——基于内蒙古412户牧民的调查  

Impact of Stakeholder Interactions on the Effciency of Water Conservancy Management in Pastoral Areas: A Survey Based on 412 Herdsmen in Inner Mongolia

作　　者：刘海英 李新[3] 王强[1,2] LIU Hai-ying1,2, LI Xin3, WANG Qiang1,2(1.Ordos Institute of Technology, Ordos 017000,China;2.Ordos College of Inner Mongolia University, Ordos 017000, Inner Mongolia, China; 3.Library of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Huhehot 010018, China)

机构地区：[1]鄂尔多斯应用技术学院,内蒙古鄂尔多斯017000 [2]内蒙古大学鄂尔多斯学院,内蒙古鄂尔多斯017000 [3]内蒙古农业大学图书馆,呼和浩特010018

出　　处：《中国农村水利水电》2018年第11期145-150,154,共7页China Rural Water and Hydropower

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"牧区水利设施利益相关者协同治理的机制与效率研究--基于内蒙古实证调研的分析"(71563031);内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目"基于利益相关者视角的牧区水利设施高效治理研究--以内蒙古为例"(2015MS0714);鄂尔多斯市科技计划项目"鄂尔多斯牧区水利高效治理的机制创新与路径研究"(YY201610045)

摘　　要：基于对内蒙古412户牧民的问卷调查,通过在结构方程建模中引入变量的乘积项因子来测度利益相关者的交互效应对牧区水利治理效率的影响。结果表明:利益相关者的参与程度及其交互作用会显著影响牧区水利的治理效率;随着治理团队内利益相关者数量的增加,规模化的治理团队可以发挥出与政府相当甚至超越政府功能的治理效率,但这种交互也可能产生负效应或者无效应;应建立合理的匹配机制和协调机制来实现利益相关者之间的正协同。Based on the questionnaire survey of 412 herdsmen in Inner Mongolia,the influence of stakeholders＇ interaction on the efficiency of pastoral water conservancy governance is measured by introducing the product factor of the variables in the structural equation modeling.The results show that the participation degree of stakeholders and their interaction will significantly affect the efficiency of water conservancy governance in pastoral areas.With the increase in the number of stakeholders in the governance team,large-scale governance teams can play a governance efficiency that is comparable to or even surpassing government functions,but this interaction can also have negative or ineffective action.A reasonable matching mechanism and coordination mechanism should be established to achieve synergies among stakeholders.

关 键 词：牧区水利 利益相关者 交互效应 结构方程模型 

分 类 号：TV93[水利工程—水利水电工程] S27[农业科学—农业水土工程]