基于角度前方交会的高耸建筑倾斜监测方法与实践  

Method and Practice of High Rise Building Inclination Monitoring Based on Angle Intersection

作　　者：郭倩倩 高兴国[2] 葛文海[3] GUO Qianqian;GAO Xingguo;GE Wenhai(College of Geomatics,Shandong University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266590,China;Shandong Electric Power Engineering Consulting Institute Corp,Ji′nan 250013,China;Rizhao City Bureau of Land and Resources,Rizhao 276800,China)

机构地区：[1]山东科技大学测绘科学与工程学院,山东青岛266590 [2]山东电力工程咨询院有限公司,山东济南250013 [3]日照市国土资源局,山东日照276800

出　　处：《测绘与空间地理信息》2018年第11期210-213,共4页Geomatics & Spatial Information Technology

摘　　要：倾斜监测是了解高耸建筑物倾斜程度的必要手段,主要方法有全站仪免棱镜观测法、地面摄影测量法、三维激光扫描法等。角度前方交会作为一种传统的倾斜监测方法,在控制网布设、数据采集、数据处理等方面有其完备的操作流程。通过前方交会法获取观测数据,基于C#软件编程,实现数据的解算与精度分析,结果表明,使用该方法对高耸建筑物倾斜监测实施方便,精度较高,具有可靠性。Tilt monitoring is a necessary means to understand the degree of tilt of high-rise buildings, the main methods of total station free prism observation, ground photogrammetry method, three-dimensional laser scanning method. As a traditional method of tilt monitoring, angle intersection has a complete flow of control network layout, data acquisition, data processing and so on. Through the forward intersection method to obtain observation data, based on c # software programming, realizing the solution and accuracy analysis of data. The results show that the method is easy to implement, and has high accuracy and reliability.

关 键 词：高耸建筑物 倾斜监测 前方交会 数据处理 

分 类 号：P25[天文地球—测绘科学与技术] TB22[天文地球—大地测量学与测量工程]