中药穴位贴敷治疗急性期喘息性支气管肺炎小儿对呼吸肺功能指标的影响  

Efficacy of TCM medicine acupoint application on pulmonary function index of acute asthmatic bronchopneumonia in children

作　　者：黄伟雄 马书鸽[2] 

机构地区：[1]博罗县妇幼保健院,广东惠州516100 [2]广东省妇幼保健院,广东广州511400

出　　处：《中医临床研究》2018年第32期19-21,共3页Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine

基　　金：惠州市科技计划项目(170518141742617)

摘　　要：目的:探究中药穴位贴敷治疗急性期喘息性支气管肺炎患儿对呼吸肺功能指标的影响。方法:选取我院104例急性期喘息性支气管肺炎患儿为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为常规治疗组(对照组,n=52)和中药穴位贴敷联合治疗组(观察组,n=52)。记录两组症状(喘息、咳嗽、肺部啰音)消失时间和治疗期间不良反应(声音嘶哑、呕吐等)发生情况,并比较两组治疗前及治疗1个疗程后呼吸频率、血氧饱和度、呼吸肺功能指标(达峰时间比、达峰容积比)变化情况差异。结果:观察组各项症状消失时间及不良反应总发生率均较对照组低(P<0.05)。治疗1个疗程后,两组RR水平均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),SaO2及TPTEF/TE、VPEF/VE水平则较治疗前升高(P <0.05),且观察组变化幅度均大于对照组(P <0.05)。结论:中药穴位贴敷治疗急性期喘息性支气管肺炎患儿疗效较好,可加速患儿临床症状消退,并降低不良反应发生风险,于改善患儿呼吸肺功能也有积极意义。Objective： To investigate clinical efficacy of chinese medicine acupoint application on pulmonary function index of acute asthmatic bronchopneumonia in children. Methods： 104 cases were divided into two groups, 52 cases in each. The control group was given conventional treatment; and the treatment group was given TCM medicine acupoint application. Results： The disappearance time of all symptoms and file total incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group were lower than those in the control group （P〈0.05）. After 1 course of treatment, file RR levels in two groups were lower than those before treatment （P〈0.05）, and the levels of SaO2, TPTEF/TE and VPEF/VE were higher than those before treatment （P〈0.05）, mid file change range in file observation group was greater than that in the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： TCM medicine acupoint application on pulmonary function index of acute asthmatic bronchopneumonia in children shows a good effect, can improve clinical symptoms, reduce adverse reactions.

关 键 词：喘息性支气管肺炎 急性期 患儿 中药穴位贴敷 呼吸肺功能 

分 类 号：R563.1[医药卫生—呼吸系统]