全程护理在急性心肌梗死患者行急诊PCI术中的应用  

Application Effect of Whole-course Nursing Care in Emergency PCI for Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction

作　　者：戴丽群[1] 叶彩霞[1] 郭英霞 戴露露 陈素敏 陈远利 Dai Liqun(Department of Interventional Therapy,No.6 Affliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University Qing yuan People＇s Hospital,Qing yuan 511518)

机构地区：[1]广州医科大学附属第六医院清远市人民医院介入治疗科,清远511518

出　　处：《数理医药学杂志》2018年第12期1888-1889,共2页Journal of Mathematical Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探究全程护理在急性心肌梗死患者行急诊PCI术中的应用效果。方法:将某院2017年1月1日1~2017年12月31日间收治的180例急性心肌梗死PCI手术患者作为研究对象,分为实验组与对照组,对照组90例采用常规护理干预,实验组90例采用全程护理干预,观察两组治疗效果与治疗前后心理状态及生活质量评分。结果:治疗后,实验组疾病再发心前区疼痛率为3.3%,对照组为6.7%,再次PCI实验组发生率为2.2%,对照组为4.4%,比较均具有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,实验组SAS评分明显低于对照组,生活质量评分高于对照组,比较具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:急性心肌梗死患者急诊PCI术中采用全程护理干预,有效改善了预后,降低了疾病复发率,值得采用。Objective： To explore the application effect of whole course nursing care in emergency PCI for patients with acute myocardial infarction. Methods： 180 cases of patients with acute myocardial infarction PCI surgery in a hospital from January 1, 2017 to December 31,2017 were selected as the research objects and divided into the experimental group and control group. The control group with 90 cases received routine nursing intervention the experimental group. In the experimental group, 90 cases received whole course nursing intervention. The effect of treatment and the mental state and quality of life before and after treat ment were observed. Results： After treatment, the disease recurrence rate was 3. 3% in the experimental group, 6.7% in the control group, and the incidence of PCI was 2.2% in the experimental group and 4.4% in the control group, both of which were statistically significant （P〈0.05）. After treatment, the SAS score of the experimental group was significantly lower than that of the control group, and the quality of life score was higher than that of the control group, with statistical significance （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： The whole course nursing intervention during emergency PCI in patients with acute myocardial infarction can effectively improve the prognosis and reduce the recurrence rate of the disease.

关 键 词：全程护理 急性心肌梗死 急诊 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]