浅谈北京居庸关城墙的保护和修复  

Protection and Restoration of Juyongguan City Wall in Beijing

作　　者：张丹丹 王兵[1] ZHANG Dandan;WANG Bing(College of Architecture,Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Beijing 100044,China)

机构地区：[1]北京建筑大学,北京100044

出　　处：《遗产与保护研究》2018年第11期155-158,共4页Research on Heritages and Preservation

摘　　要：居庸关的历史悠久,由于自然和人为因素,现存的居庸关城墙遭到了损害,存在很多问题。古城墙的保护日益受到人们的重视,但在具体的保护措施中存在很多的问题,研究城墙保护理论对于推动以后城墙的保护有着重要的意义。文章针对北京居庸关城墙目前存在的一系列问题,通过查阅历史资料、文献期刊,以及现场调研、拍照和测绘等方法对城墙的保护和修缮进行研究。分析了城墙的结构形式、材料种类和特性,探讨了城墙病害的原因,并通过对居庸关城墙修复案例的反思,总结出中国城墙的保护原则和修复策略。Juyongguan has a long history, due to natural and human factors. The existing Juyongguan wall has been damaged, left many problems. People pay more and more attention to the protection of ancient city walls, but there are many problems in the concrete protection measures. It is important to study the theory of wall protection to promote the protection of wall in the future. This paper begins to study the protection and restoration of the city wall of Juyongguan city by consulting historical materials, literature periodicals and field investigation, surveying, photographing and surveying, taking the city wall of Juyongguan in Beijing as an example. In view of a series of problems existing in the city wall at present, this paper analyzes the structure form, material type and characteristic of the wall, discusses the causes of the wall disease, and summarizes the protection principle and repair strategy of the Chinese city wall through the case of the restoration of the wall of Juyongguan.

关 键 词：古城墙 病害 保护 修复 

分 类 号：K928.77[历史地理—人文地理学]