国产自动化磁通门经纬仪研制  

Development for the magnetic fluxgate theodolite of domestic automation

作　　者：范晓勇[1] 张涛[1] 张策 张小涛[2] 蔡寅[3] Fan Xiaoyong;Zhang Tao;Zhang Ce;Zhang Xiaotao;Cai Yin(Institute of Geophysics,China Earthquake Administration,Beijing 100081,China;Handan Central Seismic Station,Hebei Earthquake Agency,Hebei Province 056001,China;Shandong Earthquake Agency,Jinan 250014,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地震局地球物理研究所,中国北京100081 [2]河北省地震局邯郸中心台,中国河北056001 [3]山东省地震局,中国济南250014

出　　处：《地震地磁观测与研究》2018年第5期172-177,共6页Seismological and Geomagnetic Observation and Research

基　　金：山东省自然科学基金(项目编号:ZR2015DQ002)

摘　　要：通过激光准直机构、无磁二维旋转机构、二维旋转控制与角度测定等装置的设计,并通过磁通门传感器配置、数据采集与总控装置设计和地磁场偏角与倾角自动算法的研究与实现,构建自动化地磁倾角与偏角自动测量系统原理样机。通过原理样机的实验验证和误差分析,取得地磁绝对观测系统关键技术,为地磁自动化绝对观测系统研制提供技术支撑,突破目前人工观测的限制,为地磁无人值守台站观测模式的发展提供有力保障。Laser collimation mechanism, nonmagnetic two-dimensional rotating mechanism, two-dimensional rotating control and angle measuring mechanism were designed. Based on the principle of the automatic measurement for automatic geomagnetic dip angle and deflection angle, model machine was manufactured through the studying of magnetic fluxgate sensors configuration, data collection and general control device designing, and geomagnetic dip angle and defection angle automatic algorithm. Through the experimental verifcation and error analysis of the principle prototype, the key technology of the geomagnetic absolute observation system is obtained. It provides technical support for the development of the automatic absolute observation system of geomagnetic feld. The technology breaks through the limitation of artifcial observation and provides a strong guarantee for the development of the observation model of geomagnetic unattended station.

关 键 词：无磁二维旋转机构 二维旋转控制 自动测量 

分 类 号：P315.62[天文地球—地震学]