基于乡村振兴战略背景下我国农村人力资本投资问题研究  

Research on the Problem of China's Rural Human Capital Investment Based on the Rural Revitalization Strategy

作　　者：易远宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州市广播电视大学,广东广州510091

出　　处：《广州广播电视大学学报》2018年第5期100-106,共7页Journal of Guangzhou Open University

基　　金：2014年广州市属高校科研项目"城镇化进程中新型职业农民培养--广州市农村人力资本投资效率研究"(课题编号:1201430716);广州市广播电视大学2018年度科研基金项目"农村社区教育发展研究"(课题编号:2018KY08)

摘　　要：十九大报告中提出的乡村振兴战略肯定了三农是关系国计民生的根本性问题,要坚持农业农村优先发展,加强城乡统筹,增加农村人力资本投资,必须提高农村劳动力的知识和劳动技能,使其有效运用于农村、农业经济建设中。针对目前我国农村人力资本投资中各主体投资不足、结构不合理、投资效率低下等问题,提出完善农村人力资本投资体系,加大农村人力资本投资力度,提高人力资本投资效率,优化农村资源配置效率,深入解决"三农问题"和加速农业现代化进程。The strategy of Rural Revitalization put forward in the report of the 19 th National Congress affirms that agriculture, rural areas and farmers is a fundamental issue related to the national economy and people's livelihood.. In order to uphold the priority of agricultural and rural development, strengthen the overall planning of urban and rural areas, and increase the investment in rural human capital, we must improve the knowledge and skills of rural labor force, so that they can be effectively used in rural and agricultural economic construction. Aiming at the problems of insufficient investment, unreasonable structure and low investment efficiency in rural human capital investment in China, this paper proposes to perfect the investment system of rural human capital, increase the investment intensity of rural human capital, improve the investment efficiency of human capital, optimize the allocation efficiency of rural resources, thoroughly solve the problems concerning agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and speed up the process of agricultural modernization.

关 键 词：乡村振兴 农村人力资本 投资效率 城乡统筹 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济]