浅析蒙古语轻动词短语及其结构特征  

Light Verbal Phrases in Mongolian and Their Structure Characteristics

作　　者：高莲花[1] GAO Lian-hua(Department of Mongolian Language and Literature,Minzu University of China,Beijing 100081)

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学蒙古语言文学系,北京100081

出　　处：《中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2018年第6期157-160,共4页Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：高莲花主持的国家社科基金青年项目"蒙古语短语结构-在最简方案框架内的研究"(编号:13CYY075)的阶段性研究成果之一

摘　　要：蒙古语动词的语态在最简方案框架内被称为轻动词,它跟动词短语合并而形成相应的轻动词短语。这样一来,蒙古语的六种语态会形成六种轻动词短语,有些轻动词短语还会有重叠现象。研究证明,每一种轻动词变化会导致句中论元和名词格的变化。文中的树形图可以更清楚地展示每一种轻动词短语一步一步的生成过程。In the frame of minimalist program, the voice suffixes of verbs are called light verbs. They will form corresponding light verbal phrases after merging with verbal phrases. Thus, six kinds of voice suffixes can form six kinds of light verbal phrase. Some light verbs may overlap. It is figured out that every voice change leads to changes of noun case and the number of arguments in the structure. The tree diagrams in the paper can clearly show the process of forming of light verbal phrases.

关 键 词：最简方案 蒙古语 轻动词短语 树形图 

分 类 号：H212[语言文字—少数民族语言]