西藏农牧学院校园鸟类物种多样性  

Diversity of Bird species in Campus of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry College

作　　者：范丽卿[1,2] 于晶晶 益西曲珍 罗大庆 Fan Liqing;Yu Jingjing;Yixiquzhen;Luo Daqing(Res.Institute of Tibet Plateau Ecology,Tibet Agriculture ＆ Animal Husbandry University,Nyingchi Tibet,860000;National Key Station of Field Scientific Observation ＆ Experiment,Nyingchi Tibet,860000;Resources ＆ Environment College,Tibet Agriculture ＆ Animal Husbandry University,Nyingchi Tibet,860000;Tibet Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology in Plateau Area,Ministry of Education,Nyingchi Tibet,860000,China)

机构地区：[1]西藏农牧学院高原生态所,西藏林芝860000 [2]西藏林芝高山森林生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站,西藏林芝860000 [3]西藏农牧学院资源与环境学院,西藏林芝860000 [4]西藏高原森林生态教育部省部共建重点实验室,西藏林芝860000

出　　处：《高原农业》2017年第2期166-171,共6页Journal of Plateau Agriculture

基　　金：西藏自治区自然科学基金厅校联合基金(2016ZR-NY-05);西藏农牧学院雪域英才工程人才发展支持计划项目(2015XYC05);西藏农牧学院协同创新中心-高原生态平台

摘　　要：应用样线法和鸣声识别法对西藏农牧学院校园鸟类的物种多样性进行调查,共记录到11目29科54属63种鸟类,其中留鸟48种、夏候鸟12种、冬候鸟1种、旅鸟2种。古北界和东洋界的鸟类分别占41.3%和42.9%。国家二级保护鸟类4种,中国特有种6种。远东山雀(Parus major)、黑眉长尾山雀(Aegithalosbonvaloti)、淡黄腰柳莺(Phylloscopuschloronotus)、灰腹噪鹛(Garrulaxhenrici)、北红尾鸲(Phoenicurusauroreus)、棕胸岩鹨(Prunellastrophiata)以及白鹡鸰(Motacilla alba)为主要优势种。Birds in campus of Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry College were surveyed in 2015 and 2016. A total of 63 species belonging to 11 orders, 29 families and 54 genera were observed, including 48 residents, 12 summer breeders,1 winter migrant birds and 2 passing migrant birds.And there were 41.3% of species distributed in Palaearctic realm, and 42.9% in Oriental realm. Four species were on the national secondary protection list and 6 species were China＇s endemic birds. The dominant species were Parusmajor, Aegithalosbonvaloti, Phylloscopusch-loronotus, Garrulaxhenrici, Phoenicurusauroreus, Prunellastrophiata and Motacill aalba.

关 键 词：鸟类 多样性 调查 西藏农牧学院 

分 类 号：Q959.7[生物学—动物学]