常压等离子体处理对棉织物毛细效应的影响  

Effects of atmospheric plasma treatment on capillary effect of cotton fabric

作　　者：陈彩云 CHEN Caiyun(Art Department,Guangdong Polytechnic： College,Zhaoqing 526100,China)

机构地区：[1]广东理工学院艺术系

出　　处：《上海纺织科技》2018年第11期10-12,23,共4页Shanghai Textile Science & Technology

摘　　要：为进一步优化棉织物的毛细效应,将常压等离子体处理技术应用于棉织物的表面处理。以棉织物的芯吸高度为指标,探讨等离子体处理时间、电流强度和放电距离对棉织物毛细效应的影响,并利用二次通用旋转组合设计,得出最优工艺参数。试验结果表明：随着处理时间、电流强度的增大或放电距离的减小,精炼棉织物的芯吸高度上升,但当参数变化到一定程度时,棉织物的芯吸高度反而有所下降;当处理时间20.2 min、电流强度1.84 A、放电距离11.2 mm时,棉织物的等离子表面处理效果最优。In order to optimize the capillary effect of cotton fabric, atmospheric plasma treatment technology is applied to the surface treatment of scoured cotton fabric. Based on the wicking height of cotton fabric, the effect of the plasma treatment time, current intensity and discharge distance on the scoured effect of cotton fabric is investigated by using the second-order regression general rotation design. The lest results show that with the increase of processing time, current intensity, and the decrease of discharge distance, the capillary height ot the treated cotton fabric increase, but the capillary height of the cotton fabric decreases when the parameters changed to a certain extent. Under conditions of the processing time of 20.2 min, the current strength of 1.84 A, and the discharge distance of 11.2mm, the plasma surface treatment effect of cotton fabric is the best.

关 键 词：常压 等离子体处理 棉织物 二次通用旋转 毛细效应 芯吸高度 

分 类 号：TS117[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计] TS101.923.3[轻工技术与工程—纺织科学与工程]