肾脏病变对隐性兔脑炎原虫病的诊断研究  

Diagnostic Research of Recessive Encephalitozoonosis of Rabbit Via Renal Lesions

作　　者：李晨曦 岳峰 李鹏 付希 潘耀谦[1,2] Li Chen-xi;Yue Feng;Li Peng;Fu Xi;Pan Yao-qian(College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,Henan Institute of Science and Technology,Xinxiang 453003;Academy of Life Science,Xinxiang University,Xinxiang 453003)

机构地区：[1]河南科技学院动物科技学院,新乡453003 [2]新乡学院生命科学技术学院,新乡453003

出　　处：《中国养兔》2018年第5期4-6,共3页Chinese Journal of Rabbit Farming

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(31372407)

摘　　要：为了尽快诊断隐性兔脑炎原虫病,本研究对屠宰检验发现的31只有病变的兔肾,用病理学方法进行了兔隐性脑炎原虫感染的研究。结果证明:31只兔肾均以间质性肾炎为基本病变,在3只兔肾组织的肾小管上皮中检出假囊,革兰氏染色鉴别其为兔脑炎原虫假囊。脑炎原虫性间质性肾炎的病变主要包括两种,即弥漫性间质性肾炎和增生性肉芽肿性肾炎。总之,通过对肾脏病变的检查,能及早发现隐性兔脑炎原虫病。To diagnose recessive encephalitozonoosis of rabbit quickly, 31 rabbit kidneys with disorder, finding during inspection of slaughtered rabbits, were performed to diagnostic study for recessive infection of encephalitozoon cuniculi by pathologic methods. Results proved that basic lesions in 31 rabbit kidneys were the interstitial nephritis and the pseudocyst of encephalitozoon cuniculi, identifying with Gram staining as positive, were detected in renal tubular epithelia of 3 rabbit. Interstitial nephritis of encephalitozonoosis mainly had two types that were diffusive interstitial nephritis and proliferative nephritis. In a ward, recessive encephalitozonoosis will be examined as soon as possible by inspecting renal lesions.

关 键 词：兔脑炎原虫病 间质性肾炎 增生性肉芽肿 普通染色 特殊染色 

分 类 号：S829.1[农业科学—畜牧学]