狼尾草属牧草育种及分子生物学研究进展  

Advances in Breeding and Molecular Biology Research of Pennisetum

作　　者：唐军[1,2] 周汉林 王文强[1,2] 刘国道 TANG Jun;ZHOU Hanlin;WANG Wenqiang;LIU Guodao(Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Danzhou,Hainan 571737,China;Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Enhancement in Southern China,Ministry of Agriculture,Dan-zhou,Hainan 571737,China)

机构地区：[1]中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所,海南儋州571737 [2]农业部华南作物基因资源与种质创制重点实验室,海南儋州571737

出　　处：《热带作物学报》2018年第11期2313-2320,共8页Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops

基　　金：海南省重大科技项目(No.ZDKJ2016017-03);热带饲料作物与特色畜牧创新团项目(No.17CXTD-18);非营利性科研机构改革专项启动费项目(中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所)(No.0316051)

摘　　要：狼尾草属植物不仅可以作为牧草,而且还是热区重要的粮食作物,因而得到广泛深入的研究。本文查阅了大量的文献,介绍国内外狼尾草属牧草,主要包括珍珠粟和象草的种质资源、育种、组织培养、遗传多样性、基因克隆、转基因、转录组和基因组学方面的研究现状,为未来狼尾草的研究提供参考,并对国内狼尾草育种及研究提出展望。Pennisetum. spp is not only a forage but also a staple food crop in the tropics. It has been extensively studied. In this paper, a large number of literatures were reviewed, and the research status on germplasm, technology of the breeding, tissue culture, genetic diversity, gene cloning, transgene, transcriptome and genomics research of Pennisetum spp. was introduced, which would provide references for the study of Pennisetum spp. in future, and some prospect of domestic breeding and research of Pennisetum spp. was put forward aslo.

关 键 词：狼尾草属 育种 分子生物学 珍珠粟 象草 

分 类 号：S31[农业科学—作物栽培与耕作技术]