船用卫星导航接收设备国际标准分析  

Analysis of International Standards for Shipborne Satellite Navigation Receiving Equipment

作　　者：陈倩[1] 杜辉[2] CHEN Qian;DU Hui(China Electronics Standardization Institute,Beijing 100007,China;The 54th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation,Shijiazhuang 050000,China)

机构地区：[1]中国电子技术标准化研究院,北京100007 [2]中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所,河北石家庄050000

出　　处：《全球定位系统》2018年第5期129-134,共6页Gnss World of China

摘　　要：目前国际上船用卫星导航接收设备主要采用国际电工委员会(IEC)第80技术委员会(TC80)制定的IEC 61108系列标准。已颁布的IEC 61108系列标准有GPS、GLONASS、Galileo以及DGPS和DGLONASS接收设备性能要求与测试方法。由于DGPS和DGLONASS接收设备比较独立,与其他系列标准关联性不强,文中不对其进行比对。文中针对IEC 61108-1～3现行系列标准进行分析,归纳出各项标准的差异,指出了标准中一些不准确或是不适应当前技术发展的问题,并给予对应的修改建议。Currently, the worldwide shipborne satellite navigation receiving equipment generally applies the IEC 61108 series standards issued by TC 80 of International Electro technical Commission （IEC）. The issued IEC 61108 series standards include standards for performance requirements and test methods of receiving equipment of GPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, DGPS and DGLONASS. Considering the independence of receiving equipment of DGPS and DGLONASS and its less correlation with other standards, the article does not make any comparison among them. The article mainly analyzes the prevailing series stand ards of IEC 61108 1~3 by introducing the differences and existing problems, including inac curate description and not applicable to current technology development, and puts forward the proposals.

关 键 词：卫星导航 标准 GPS GLONASS 伽利略 北斗 

分 类 号：TN967.1[电子电信—信号与信息处理]