飞行人员小气道疾病防治研究  

Prophylactic treatment of small airway diseases in flying personnel

作　　者：马利铭[1] 黄献章[1] 丁思权[1] 杨丽娜 栾湘宁[1] 

机构地区：[1]空军总医院呼吸内科

出　　处：《空军总医院学报》1990年第1期1-3,共3页Journal of General Hospital of Air Force,PLA

摘　　要：本文旨在探索一适于部队应用的防治飞行人员小气道疾病的疗法。治疗前后测定最大呼气流量——容积曲线(MEFV)以兹判断疗效,130人随机分为5日氧疗法治疗组及对照组,治疗后MEFV各参数均有明显改善,3个月及14个月后复查各参数仍明显优于治疗前,其自然下降率明显低于对照组,认为氧疗是适用于部队的较好防治方法。Methods for the prophylactic treatment of small airway diseases in flying personnel were evaluated. The maximal expiratory flow-volume curve (MEFV) was measured both before and after a course of treatmant. A course of oxytherapy of 5 days was carried out for 87 flying personnel randomly selected in 2 airforce units. Significant improvement of MEFV was observed (p<0.05-0.01). MEFV was repeately measured 3 and 14 months later. The data revealed that MEFV was still better than that before treatment and the rate of natural decrement has been less than the controls(p<0.05). Oxytherapy for the prophylactic treatment of small airway diseases is highly recommended.

关 键 词：飞行人员 小气道疾病 防治 

分 类 号：R856.5[医药卫生—航空、航天与航海医学]