婴幼儿肺炎患儿肠道微生态平衡的临床研究  

CLINICAL STUDY OF INTESTINAL MICROECOGICAL EQUILIBRIUM OF INFANT PNEUMONIA PATIENTS

作　　者：李培美[1] 吴兴福[1] 李志芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东临沂市人民医院儿科,山东临沂276003

出　　处：《中国微生态学杂志》2002年第4期236-237,242,共3页Chinese Journal of Microecology

摘　　要：目的 :探讨婴幼儿肺炎患儿肠道微生态平衡的变化规律及其影响因素。方法 :将年龄 1月～ 3岁的肺炎患儿 132例为观察组 ;常规抗生素治疗 ;同期同年龄组住院的非感染性疾病患儿共 6 8例作为对照组。结果 :观察组患儿肠道微生态失调发病率明显升高 ,且与发病年龄、抗生素应用种类及时间有关。对微生态失调的肺炎患儿分为丽珠肠乐治疗组与对照组 ,治疗组消化道症状消失时间及肺炎治愈时间明显缩短。结论 :抗生素使肺炎患儿肠道微生态平衡失调 。Objective:Investigation into the rule of alteration of intestinal microecological equilibrium of infant pneumonia patients and its influence factors.Methods:132 infant pneumonia patients aged between 1 month and 3 years as an observed group;treatment with regular antibiotics;68 infant patients with non infective diseases who were hospitalized at the same time and of the same age group as a control gruop.Result:There was material increase of occurrence of intestinal microecological disturbance with the observed group,which was closely related to age,the time and types of antibiotics applied.The infant pneumonia patients with intestinal microecological disturbance were divided into the P.O.Bifidobiogen test group and the control group.The duration for cure of digestive canal diseases and of pneumonia of the test group was considerably short.Conclusion;Antibiotics gave rise to intestinal microecological disturbance of infant pneumonia patients,while P.O.Bifidobiogen protected the intestinal microecological equilibrium.

关 键 词：婴幼儿肺炎患儿 肠道微生态平衡 临床研究 丽珠肠乐 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科]