鼻塞式CPAP在新生儿呼吸衰竭中的应用及护理  

The application and nursing of NCPAP in neonate with failure of respiration

作　　者：李焕芝[1] 张洁[1] 郑朝艳[1] 童慧敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]新乡医学院第一附属医院,河南卫辉453100

出　　处：《护士进修杂志》2002年第9期680-681,共2页Journal of Nurses Training

摘　　要：目的探讨鼻塞式持续气道正压通气 (NCPAP)在新生儿呼吸衰竭中的应用及护理。方法应用NCPAP治疗 82例新生儿呼吸衰竭患儿 ,并观察生命体征的变化。结果应用NCPAP 1h ,82例中完全缓解 67例 (81 .7% ) ,改善 9例 (1 1 % ) ,无效 6例 (7.3 % ) ,总有效率达 92 .7%。结论NCPAP治疗新生儿呼吸衰竭临床效果显著且安全。Objectives To discuss the application and nurse of nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) in neonate with failure of respiration. Method 82 neonate infants with failure of respiration were treated by NCPAP and observed the changes of vital signs. Results After using NCPAP one hour, the result showed that the clinical symptoms disappeared in 67 of 82 patients with failure of respiration, improved in 9 patients, 6 had no efficacy, and the total efficiency was 92.7%. Conclusion The treatment of breath failure in newborn infant using NCPAP is very effective and safe.

关 键 词：鼻塞式CPAP 新生儿 呼吸衰竭 护理 正压通气 

分 类 号：R563.8[医药卫生—呼吸系统] R473.72[医药卫生—内科学]