城市生活垃圾收费方式比较  

Contrast of Two Methods to Charge Municipal Solid Waste

作　　者：张学才[1] 李大勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学环境学院,北京100872

出　　处：《生态经济》2005年第A10期98-100,共3页Ecological Economy

摘　　要：城市生活垃圾收费是促进垃圾处理产业化、解决城市生活垃圾问题的重要出路。计量用户收费和定额用户收费是两种基本的收费方式,它们有不同的优势。定额用户收费适合于垃圾收费的初始阶段,而在垃圾收费发展到一定水平时,计量用户收费可以用较低的政策成本实现较高的收益。Charge municipal solid waste is the only way to promote the development of the waste industry and to solve the problem of too much solid waste around the cities in china.Charge a general fee and charge fee by each unit of waste are the main two ways,either has its advantages.Charging a general fee fits the beginning phase of charging municipal solid waste,and when a fee has been implemented for a long time,charging by each unit of waste can realize more benefits at lower cost.

关 键 词：计量用户收费 定额用户收费 优势 

分 类 号：TU993[建筑科学—市政工程]