试论作物生产的可持续发展  

On Sustainable Development of Crops Production in China

作　　者：张雄[1] 李增嘉[1] 山颖[1] 姚学慧[1] 王立祥[2] 

机构地区：[1]山东农业大学农学院,山东泰安271018 [2]西北农林科技大学,陕西杨凌712100

出　　处：《生态经济》2005年第A10期179-181,192,共4页Ecological Economy

摘　　要：本文界定了作物生产可持续发展的内涵,认为我国作物生产必须走集约持续发展的路子;对作物生产和农业可持续发展的关系进行了辨析,指出全面实现农业可持续发展,作物生产是关键,是重点,同时也是难点,二者是相辅相成、辩证统一的关系。同时提出以禁绝陡坡地种植,改进耕作技术、持续增产、改善品质、发展产品加工、增加投入为主的促进作物生产可持续发展的对策和措施。The connotation of the sustainable development of crops production has been identified and the theory about intensive sustainable development for crops production must be taken into the practical use at the present stage has been put forward in this paper.The relationship between crops production and agriculture sustainable development is distinguished.It is pointed out that sustainable development of crops production is the important component of sustainable development of agriculture,and only the sustainable development of crops production is realized,can the foundation of the agriculture sustainable development be made.Also the countermeasures including complete banning of steep slop planting,improving tillage techniques,continue increasing productivity,improving products quality,developing products processing and increasing input are put forward.

关 键 词：作物生产 可持续发展 对策 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济]