古典经济学地租理论与马克思地租理论的比较研究  

Rent Theory of Comparative Research in Classical Economics and Marx

作　　者：黄海阳[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川师范大学经济与管理学院,四川成都610101

出　　处：《云南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第5期17-21,共5页Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University(Social Science)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目(08ASH003);国家社科基金项目(10BJY047)

摘　　要：地租理论是古典经济学和马克思理论体系的重要内容。文章采用经济学基本研究方法———比较法,从地租起源和历史基础、绝对地租和级差地租等方面,对比了古典经济学地租理论和马克思地租理论的不同。在此基础上,全面阐述了马克思地租理论。马克思地租理论以劳动价值论、剩余价值论为基础,在继承和发展古典经济学地租理论中形成了较完善的科学体系。我国农村土地制度改革有众多缺陷和不足。通过对古典经济学地租理论和马克思地租理论的比较分析,笔者在此基础上认为完善的农地产权制度、市场机制和征地补偿机制应是我国农村土地制度改革的方向。This paper adopts economics basic research methods:comparison,comparing the difference between Classical economics rent theory and Marx's rent theory,from the origin and historical basis of rent,absolute rent and differential rent.This paper elaborates Marx's rent theory.Marx's rent theory is the basis of labor value and surplus value theory and form a more perfect system of science when it continues and develops classical economic theory of rent.China's rural land reform has many flaws and shortcomings.On the basis of the comparison between Classical economics' rent theory and Marx's rent theory,the author thinks that China's rural land system reform need to establish and improve agricultural land property rights system,market mechanisms and land compensation mechanism.

关 键 词：地租理论 继承与发展 土地所有权 土地制度 

分 类 号：F301.4[经济管理—产业经济] F091.33F091.91