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机构地区:[1]中国科学院上海生命科学研究院药物研究所 [2]上海市计划生育研究所
出 处:《Acta Pharmacologica Sinica》2003年第3期35-39,共页中国药理学报(英文版)
基 金:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (№ 30070866) and Grant G (1998) 051126 from the Ministry of Science and Technology of China.
摘 要:AIM: To express dopamine D<sub>1</sub> receptor in baculovirus-Sf9 cell system, and to investigate the effects of l-12-chloroscoulerine (l-CSL) on the recombinant D<sub>1</sub> receptor (D<sub>1</sub>R). METHODS: The recombinant baculovirus, Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus bearing D<sub>1</sub>R (AcNPV- D<sub>1</sub>R) was generated, and then was used to produce recombinant D<sub>1</sub>R in Sf9 insect cells. Expression of D<sub>1</sub>R in Sf9 cells was monitored by [3<sup>H</sup>]SCH23390 binding assay. The effects of l-CSL on recombinant D<sub>1</sub>R were investigated by [3<sup>H</sup>]SCH23390 binding assay and cAMP assay. RESULTS: The recombinant baculovirus AcNPV bearing D<sub>1</sub>R cDNA was generated, and was successfully expressed in Sf9 insect cells. The expression level of (B<sub>max</sub>) was (0.94±0.06) nmol/g protein. The K<sub>d</sub> value of [3<sup>H</sup>]SCH23390 was (1.9±0.3) nmol/L, which was consistent with the previous results from calf striutam tissues. l-CSL had a high affinity to recombinant D<sub>1</sub>R with K<sub>i</sub> value of (6.3±1.4) nmol/L, and increased the intracellular cAMP level in a concentration-dependent manner with EC<sub>50</sub> value of 0.72 μmol/L and 95% confidence limit was 0.67-0.77 μmol/L. Thus l-CSL has the D<sub>1</sub> receptor agonism. CONCLUSION: An efficient baculovirus Sf9 insect cell system for dopamine D<sub>1</sub> receptor was constructed and l-CSL presented the D<sub>1</sub> receptor agonism on cellular-molecular level directly.目的:在Sf9昆虫细胞中表达D<sub>1</sub>受体,并研究左旋氯代斯阔任对重组D<sub>1</sub>受体的激动作用。方法:构建含D<sub>1</sub>受体cDNA的重组杆状病毒,以其感染Sf9昆虫细胞得到D<sub>1</sub>受体表达。[<sup>3</sup>H]SCH23390受体结合检测重组D<sub>1</sub>受体的药理特性。[<sup>3</sup>H]SCH23390受体结合和cAMP测定实验检测左旋氯代斯阔任对重组D<sub>1</sub>受体的激动作用。结果:在Sf9昆虫细胞中成功表达D<sub>1</sub>受体,[<sup>3</sup>H]SCH23390与重组D<sub>1</sub>受体最大结合量(B<sub>max</sub>)为(0.94±0.06)nmol/g蛋白,[<sup>3</sup>H]SCH23390与重组D<sub>1</sub>受体的结合解离常数(K<sub>d</sub>)为(1.9±0.3)nmol/L,其药理特性与小牛纹状体脑匀浆所得结果一致。左旋氯代斯阔任对重组D<sub>1</sub>受体有高亲和力,解离常数K<sub>i</sub>为(6.3±1.4)nmol/L;并剂量依赖地引起胞内cAMP增加,EC<sub>50</sub>为0.72μmol/L(95%可信限为0.67-0.77μmol/L),表现出D<sub>1</sub>激动作用。结论:在杆状病毒/昆虫细胞Sf9中,成功建立了D<sub>1</sub>受体异源表达系统。在细胞分子水平,直接证实了左旋氯代斯阔任对D<sub>1</sub>受体的激动作用。
关 键 词:recombinant proteins dopamine D1 receptors INSECTS BACULOVIRIDAE l-12-chloroscoulerine cyclic AMP
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