沿海驻军干部子女行为问题现状调查及影响因素探讨  

Study of Behavioyal Froblems of Children in Military Family and Influential Factors

作　　者：任榕娜[1] 陈新民[1] 林茂英[1] 叶礼燕[1] 曹慧琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军南京军区福州总医院儿科,福建福州350025

出　　处：《临床军医杂志》2002年第5期86-88,共3页Clinical Journal of Medical Officers

摘　　要：目的　探讨沿海驻军干部子女行为问题的发生情况及影响因素。方法　采用Achenbach儿童行为量表和危险因素调查问卷对生活在沿海地区军队干部子女进行行为问题现状调查及相关因素分析 ,并将驻地地处城市和非城市地区军队干部子女进行对照。结果　城市组行为问题检出率 10 3% ;非城市组行为问题检出率 9 9%。 2组间行为问题检出率无统计学意义 ,影响城市组行为的环境因素为躯体疾病、亲子关系、管教方式、管教态度、学校类型及学习成绩。影响非城市组行为的环境因素为低出生体重、躯体疾病、亲子关系、管教方式、管教态度。结论　儿童生理素质及家庭因素是造成沿海驻军干部子女行为问题的主要影响因素。应从医疗保健、家庭教育入手 。Objective To explore behavioral problems of children in military families and influential factors Methods Achenbach Child Behavior Checklist was applied to investigate behavioral problems of children in Military families Children who live in the city were compared with those in the country Results The prevalence of childhood behavioral problem is 10.3% in the city group and 9.9% in the non city group There is no significant difference between two the groups Influential factors to childhood behavioral problems in the city included physical disease, relation ship between parents and children, correction and nursery method, administration attitude, schooling, achievement, and in the country included low born weight, physical disease, relation ship between parents and children, correction and nursery method, administration attitude Conclusion Physical attribute and family relationship were the main influential factors Medical care and familial education should be intioduced to treat behavioral problems

关 键 词：军队子女 影响因子 行为问题 儿童 干预措施 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]