人工饲养家蝇蛆和蛹提取几丁质的研究  

The Research of Abstracting Chitin Used Artificial Raising Maggot and Pupa of Musca Domestica

作　　者：苏水莲[1] 李娟[1] 胡雅琼[2] 谢学斌[2] 廖华[2] 

机构地区：[1]赣南医学院病原生物学教研室 [2]赣南医学院显微实验室,江西赣州341000

出　　处：《赣南医学院学报》2002年第3期227-229,共3页JOURNAL OF GANNAN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

摘　　要：目的 :提取蝇蛆表皮和蛹壳的几丁质。方法 :在实验室内人工饲养家蝇 4 8天 ,传代饲养 3代 ,用人工竹筛分离收集蝇蛆和蛹 ,并用清洗、脱钙、脱脂、漂白、脱乙酰基、干燥的方法初步提取了几丁质。结果 :获得蝇蛆表皮几丁质 0 .8g和蛹壳几丁质 2 g。结论 :用人工饲养家蝇所得到的家蝇蛆表皮和蛹壳的几丁质含量分别为 6 0 %～ 70 %。chitin from maggot's epidermis and puparium. Methods:musca was breeded 48 days in the laboratory which were gone down to posterity 3 times. After separating sterile maggot and pupa with bamboo sifter, washing, decalcification, defatting, bleaching, deacetyling,desiccating,chitin was got out.Results:chitin were obtained from maggot's epidermis 0.8g and puparium 0.2g.Conclusion:Using artificial raising maggot and pupa of Musca domestica abstract chitin from maggot's epidermis and puparium.There is 60%～70% chitin in maggot's shell and puparium.

关 键 词：人工饲养 家蝇 蝇蛆 几丁质 蛹 

分 类 号：R384.2[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]