用双表面活性剂为共模板合成中孔分子筛MCM-48  被引量:9

The Synthesis of Mesoporous Molecular Sieve MCM-48 Using Two Surfactants as Co-template

在线阅读下载全文

作  者:翟尚儒[1] 巩雁军[1] 张晔[1] 吴东[1] 孙予罕[1] 蒲敏[2] 

机构地区:[1]中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所煤转化国家重点实验室,太原030001 [2]西安交通大学理学院,西安710049

出  处:《物理化学学报》2002年第10期911-915,共5页Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica

基  金:国家自然科学基金(G29973057;29625307);国家重点基础研究专项经费(G200048001);山西省自然科学基金(991023)资助项目

摘  要:利用水热法以非离子表面活性剂聚乙二醇辛基苯基醚和阳离子表面活性剂十六烷基三甲基溴化铵为共模板合成了中孔分子筛MCM-48.实验中发现利用较强的范德华力和氢键,聚乙二醇辛基苯基醚可在很大程度上降低合成MCM-48所需阳离子表面活性剂的用量,且利于制备有序性好、骨架聚合度高、稳定性好的MCM-48.通过调节聚乙二醇辛基苯基醚与十六烷基三甲基溴化铵的比例,可得到不同物相结构的分子筛.A convenient synthesis of mesoporous molecular sieve MCM-48 by hydrothermal method using non-ionic surfactant p-Octyl polyethylene glycol phenyl ether and cationic surfactant cetyltrimethyl-ammoniun bromide as co-template is reported. In this approach, nonionic surfactant p-Octyl polyethylene glycol phenyl ether by strong van der Waals and hydrogen bonding can greatly lower the amount of cationic surfactant necessary to synthesize molecular sieve MCM-48, at the same time, the with introduction of nonionic surfactant to the mixed surfactants micelle more extensively cross-linked framework and therefore higher thermal stability and higher crys-tallinity MCM-48 mesoporous molecular sieves were obtained. The synthesis was conducted at a very low mass fraction of mixed surfactants (about 4. 6% ) and a very low molar ratio of total surfactants to silica (about 0. 152: 1) . Several mesoporous molecular sieves could be prepared by simply adjusting the molar ratio of p-Octyl polyethylene glycol phenyl ether to cetyltrimethyl-ammoniun bromide within a certain range.

关 键 词:双表面活性剂 模板合成 中孔分子筛 MCM-48 水热法 共模板 非离子表面活性剂 

分 类 号:TQ426[化学工程]

 

参考文献:

正在载入数据...

 

二级参考文献:

正在载入数据...

 

耦合文献:

正在载入数据...

 

引证文献:

正在载入数据...

 

二级引证文献:

正在载入数据...

 

同被引文献:

正在载入数据...

 

相关期刊文献:

正在载入数据...

相关的主题
相关的作者对象
相关的机构对象