剖宫产术后并发血栓性静脉炎的诊治和预防  

Diagnosis, treatment and prevention of thrombophlebitis after cesarean section

作　　者：孙晓波[1] 马芳[1] 赵丽伟[1] 董继兴[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨二四二医院,150066

出　　处：《航空航天医药》2002年第3期134-136,共3页Aerospace Medicine

摘　　要：目的 :探讨剖宫产术后并发血栓性静脉炎的诊断治疗及预防措施。方法 :回顾性分析 11年间 9例剖宫产术后并发血栓性静脉炎患者的临床特点及诊断、治疗和预防方法。结果 :剖宫产术后并发血栓性静脉炎的最佳诊断方法为彩色多普勒超声 ,经抗凝、溶栓、支持等保守治疗 ,预后良好。结论 :剖宫产与产褥期血栓性静脉炎之间呈正相关 ,血栓性静脉炎的首选治疗方法是溶栓。OBJECTIVE: To study the clinical profile of thrombophlebitis after cesarean section, and to study how to choose the methods of diagnosis, threatment and prevention.METHODS: The clinical characteristics, the methods of diagnosis, treatment and prevention of 9cases of thrombophlebitis after cesarean section operation.RESULTS: The best diagnosis method of thrombophlebitis after cesarean section is color Doppler ultrasonic examination. Favourable prognosis will be got through anticoagulation|thrombolytic and supporting treatments. CONCLUSIONS: Positive correllation was found between the cesarean section and puerperium thrombophlebitis, thrombolytic and anticoagulant treatments are recommended in the high risk women of thrombophlebitis.

关 键 词：剖宫产术 血栓性静脉炎 手术后并发症 诊断 治疗 预防 

分 类 号：R729.8[医药卫生—儿科] R543.6[医药卫生—临床医学]