红莲型细胞质雄性不育恢复品种的筛选与分类  

SCREENING AND CLASSIFICATION OF THE RESTORER VARIETIES FOR HL CMS LINE

作　　者：梁国华[1] 周培南[1] 杨华[1] 汤述翥[1] 顾铭洪[1] 

机构地区：[1]扬州大学农学院农学系,江苏扬州225009

出　　处：《扬州大学学报（农业与生命科学版）》2002年第3期41-45,共5页Journal of Yangzhou University：Agricultural and Life Science Edition

基　　金：国家重大基础研究发展规划 ("973")项目 (G19990 1160 6)

摘　　要：以红莲型细胞质雄性不育系粤泰 A为母本与不同品种杂交 ,调查了 5 2个组合 F1 的花粉育性和小穗育性。结果表明 :这些品种对红莲型细胞质不育的恢复类型较为复杂 ,在所研究的品种中 ,只有 5 .77%的品种对红莲型细胞质不育系具有保持能力 ,其余则对红莲型细胞质不育系具有一定的恢复能力 ,这些对红莲型细胞质不育系具有恢复能力品种在恢复力上也存在一定的差异 ;就对红莲型细胞质不育系具有恢复能力品种的分布而言 ,这些品种的分布范围较广 。A “HL” type CMS line Yuetai A was used as a test variety to screen the varieties that had ability to restore the “HL” type CMS line. The results showed that there were several kinds of fertility restoration. Of 52 varieties investigated, 9 varieties were not able to restore “HL” type CMS line, the others were able to restore the “HL” type CMS line, and these varieties could also be classified into three types, according to the typical abortive, spherical abortive, stained or normal pollen grain rates of F1 plants of crosses between Yuetai A and varieties tested. The restorable varieties is widely distributed in the world.

关 键 词：红莲型细胞质 雄性不育 恢复品种 筛选 分类 水稻 

分 类 号：S511[农业科学—作物学]