Indoor Air Pollution and Pulmonary Function in Children  

作　　者：SHEN SHANKANG, QIN YUHUI, CAO ZHAOJING, SHANG JIANYING, LIUYUNGQING, YANG XU, DENG YONGQING, HUANG JIANG, FUZHENYING, AND SONG XIANGDONGInstitute of Prevention and Treatment for Occupational Disease, Hubei Institute ofEnvironmental Health Monitoring, Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine, Beijing Chengde Municipal Sanitation and Anti-epidemic Station, Hebei ShenyangMunicipal Sanitation and Anti-epidemic Station, Liaoning " WuhanMunicipal Sanitation and Anti-epidemic Station, Hubei ShanghaiMunicipal Sanitation and Anti-epidemic Station, Shanghai, China 

出　　处：《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》1992年第2期136-141,共6页生物医学与环境科学（英文版）

摘　　要：Pulmonary function in winter time in 1,343 school children aged 10-13 years was measured in four cities located in northern and southern part of China. The results showed that FVC, FEVl, PEF, V75, V50 and V25 in children living in homes with coal stoves were decreased by 1.5-10.7% compared with children living in homes with gas or LPG stoves in Chengde and Shanghai. In contrast to this, no significant difference in pulmonary function was found in Shenyang and Wuhan. It suggested that this phenomenon was related to indoor air pollution, and partly related to passive smoking or outdoor air pollution.Pulmonary function in winter time in 1,343 school children aged 10-13 years was measured in four cities located in northern and southern part of China. The results showed that FVC, FEVl, PEF, V75, V50 and V25 in children living in homes with coal stoves were decreased by 1.5-10.7% compared with children living in homes with gas or LPG stoves in Chengde and Shanghai. In contrast to this, no significant difference in pulmonary function was found in Shenyang and Wuhan. It suggested that this phenomenon was related to indoor air pollution, and partly related to passive smoking or outdoor air pollution.

关 键 词：indoor OUTDOOR CHILDREN Chengde winter WUHAN SMOKING RESIDENTIAL statistically AMBIENT 

分 类 号：R126.6[医药卫生—环境卫生学] R725.6[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]