白冠长尾雉部分系统和器官的形态学研究  

Morphological Observation About Some Organs And Systems Of White-crowned Long-tailed Pheasant

作　　者：路纪琪[1] 吕九全[1] 牛红星[1] 张可艮 朱家贵 张晓峰 

机构地区：[1]河南师范大学生命科学学院,河南新乡453002 [2]河南罗山董寨鸟类自然保护区,河南罗山464236

出　　处：《河南师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2002年第4期89-91,共3页Journal of Henan Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：河南省动物学重点学科经费资助

摘　　要：本文对白冠长尾雉的循环系统、呼吸系统、排泄系统、生殖系统和脑作了形态学观察 ,并与部分鸟类作了比较 .结果表明 :白冠长尾雉的心脏占体重比例为 0 .7% ,雄性精巢左右几乎等大 。By using naked eye and OLYMPUS dissection microscope, this paper gives an observation about some organs and systems such as circulatory system, respiratory system, excretory system, reproductive system and brain of white-crowned long-tailed pheasant. It indicates, on one hand, the constructional features of this bird are similar to those of domestic chicken. Otherwise, long-tailed has its unique characteristics; On the other hand, the ratio of heart-weight to bodyweight of long-tailed pheasant (0.7%) is smaller than pigeon (1.71%), hummingbird (2.37%), but is larger than frog (0.57%) and human (0.42%).

关 键 词：白冠长尾雉 形态学 鸡形目 循环系统 呼吸系统 排泄系统 生殖系统 

分 类 号：Q959.725[生物学—动物学] Q954