电网调度自动化系统及能量管理系统的发展  

The Development of the Dispatch Automation System and Energy Management System of Power Network

作　　者：金振东[1] 

机构地区：[1]电力自动化研究院,江苏南京210003

出　　处：《江苏电机工程》2002年第5期3-7,共5页Jiangsu Electrical Engineering

摘　　要：自上世纪 6 0年代电网调度自动化系统出现以来 ,电网调度自动化技术不断发展 ,从而它被称为是动态发展的领域。在此讨论了这一技术领域发展的推动力 ,并在总结这一系统的应用功能的发展历史和分析了电网调度所需的其他各种尚在孤立开发的应用之间的内在关系后 ,得出了电网调度各业务的应用必然会集成到统一平台的广义的电网调度自动化系统的结论。并根据能量管理系统体系结构的发展 ,对能量管理系统体系结构必然向符合IEC标准的开放化结构发展的趋势作了分析。The power system dispatch automation system or EMS develops continuously since 1 960 s when it was emerged. So it has been generally acknowledged as a dynamic research area. The motivity of the development of this technology is discussed. Summing up the development history of the applications of EMS, analyzing the internal relation of all other separately developed nowdays dispatch applications with EMS, the conclusion that all the dispatch applications will be integrated to a general EMS with an unique middleware is reached. Studying the development of the EMS system architectures from mainframe to distributed architectures, the trend of IEC 61970 standard complied open architecture of EMS is defined and analyzed.

关 键 词：电网调度自动化系统 能量管理系统 开放化体系结构 公用信息模型 文件接口规范 电力系统 

分 类 号：TM734[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]