原油混输分析及其应用概述  

Analysis and application mixed crude-oil transportation

作　　者：崔志伟[1] 刘娇 张其莘 Cui Zhiwei;Liu Jiao;Zhang Qixin(Transportation and Sales Department of Pipeline Storage Transportation Company,SINOPEC,Xuzhou 221008,China)

机构地区：[1]中国石化管道储运有限公司运销处,江苏徐州221008 [2]华东管道设计研究院,江苏徐州221008

出　　处：《石化技术》2016年第3期2-2,28,共2页Petrochemical Industry Technology

摘　　要：改革开放以来,随着我国经济的快速腾飞、人民物质生活水平不断提高,国内各产业对能源的需求量也日渐增多。石油占我国能源消耗比重越来越大,对我国各行业的发展起着至关重要的作用。现阶段我国的原油供应主要依靠国产原油和海上进口原油。目前国内各行业发展势头迅猛,能源消耗量极大,而我国中、东部油田产能有限,且部分油品含蜡量、粘度及凝点较高,无法满足国内生产需求,直接导致我国对进口原油需求量迅速增大。Since the reform and opening-up and with the rapid economic development and rising living standards for materialsin China,the demand of each industry to energy is also rising. The rising proportion of petroleum in energy consumption plays a vitalrole in different industry development in China. Currently,the supply of crude oil to China mainly comes from domestic crude oiland imported offshore crude oil. The development of different industry trend is stronger and the consumption of energy is huger,butthe output of oilfields in East and Middle of China is limited and some oil products with higher wax content,viscosity and gel pointcannot satisfy domestic production requirement. All this directly results in the rising need to imported crude oil in China.

关 键 词：管道输送 原油混输技术 

分 类 号：TE832[石油与天然气工程—油气储运工程]