2003～2014年广西百色市右江区疟疾流行病学分析  

Epidemiological analysis of malaria from 2003 to 2014 in Youjiang District of Baise City,Guangxi Province

作　　者：邓积广[1] 余水兰[1] 江超穗[1] 农智[1] 梁少溢[1] Deng Jiguang;Yu Shuilan;Jiang Chaosui;Nong Zhi;Liang Shaoyi(Baise city Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Baise 533000. China)

机构地区：[1]百色市疾病预防控制中心,广西百色市533000

出　　处：《热带病与寄生虫学》2016年第2期77-79,共3页Journal of Tropical Diseases and Parasitology

摘　　要：目的了解广西百色市右江区2003~2014 年以来疟疾流行病学特点及态势。方法收集2003~2014 年百色市右江区当地发热居民、外出务工返回人员和外来人员疟疾监测资料进行描述和分析。结果2003~2014 年，右江区共监测本地发热患者119 216 人次，外出务工返回人员522 人次，外来流动人员22 260 人次，三类人群血检阳性率分别为0.0017%、0.575％和0.119％。共检出本地感染疟疾3 例和输入性疟疾27 例，其中恶性疟20 例，间日疟9 例，未分型（临床诊断）1 例。结论右江区疟疾发病以境外输入性病例为主，且半数以上为恶性疟。Objective To understand the epidemic features and trend of malaria from 2003 through 2014 in Youjiang District of Baise city, Guangxi province. Methods The data on blood smear examination of febrile patients, including local residents, returned migrant workers and floating population in Youjiang District were collected from 2003 to 2014 and analyzed with descriptive statistics. Results Between 2003 and 2014, febrile examination was performed in a total of 119 216 persons/times, in whom 522 were returned migrant workers and 22 260, floating population. Of the three groups of population, the average positive rate of blood examination was 0.0017%, 0.575% and 0.119%, respectively. In the 30 confirmed malaria cases, 3 were indigenous infection and 27, oversea imported infection. Twenty cases were associated with falciparum malaria, 9 with tertian malarial fever, and another 1 case was undifferentiated in clinical diagnosis. Conclusion The imported malaria is dominated in Youjiang District of Baise city, and half of the cases are associated with falciparum malaria.

关 键 词：疟疾 流行病学 输入性 右江区 

分 类 号：R531.3[医药卫生—内科学]