草场产权改革中的矛盾如何破解  

How to Solve the Conflict in the Reform of Grassland Property Right

作　　者：李继刚[1] Li Jigang(School of Finance and economics, Xizang Mingzu University, Xian yang,Shaanxi 712082)

机构地区：[1]西藏民族大学财经学院,陕西咸阳712082

出　　处：《开放导报》2016年第4期76-79,共4页China Opening Journal

基　　金：2012年国家社科基金项目:西藏乡村治理与农牧区反贫困研究(12CJY056)

摘　　要：本文对草场承包制在西藏的推广进行效果分析发现,草场承包后,加重畜牧生产经营成本,导致缺乏技能型牧民产生不适感,降低了牧民抵御风险的能力,部分牧户因缺乏草场等生产要素而陷入贫困。建议草场产权改革要顺应资源的自然属性要求,保持草场质量,将现代产权与地方性社会认同相结合,遵循规模经济、社区合作,探索草场经营模式创新,创造就业机会,减少牧业人口,降低草场压力。In this paper, the grassland contract responsibility system in Tibet promotion effect analysis, points out that block the contracted meadows,destroy the grassland ecosystem sex laws, pay attention to ignore the traditional culture, modern property right system disturbed the herdsmen daily production order, cut the nomads, between population increase pasture inheritance and family between cumulative effect, dilute the pasture resources,reduce the production efficiency. Property rights reform Suggestions pasture, a natural attributes required to comply with the resources, second, we must combine the modern property rights theory and local knowledge, business model innovation, third, we need to explore pasture four to create jobs, reduce pressure pastures.

关 键 词：草场承包制 草场产权 畜牧业发展 

分 类 号：F323.212[经济管理—产业经济]