城市CBD步行环境质量量化评价--以广州珠江新城和深圳福田中心区为例  

Quantitative Evaluation of Walking Accessibility in CBD——A Case Study of Zhujiang New Town in Guangzhou and Futian Center in Shenzhen

作　　者：金俊[1] 齐康[2,1] 张曼[3] 乔培森 JIN Jun;QI Kang;ZHANG Man;QIAO Pei-sen

机构地区：[1]东南大学建筑研究所 [2]中国科学院 [3]北京交通大学建筑与艺术学院

出　　处：《中国园林》2016年第8期46-51,共6页Chinese Landscape Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金“基于中微观尺度评价的城市空间形态紧凑度定量研究”(编号51378100);国家自然科学基金“宜居环境的整体建筑学研究”(编号51278108)共同资助

摘　　要：选取广州珠江新城和深圳福田中心区进行调查与研究,从效率与舒适2个维度,构建CBD步行环境质量评价指标体系。对指标数据进行无量纲处理及对比分析,评价结果显示福田中心区步行效率较高,珠江新城步行舒适度较好。结合使用者满意度调查,分析对比评价结果,得出影响CBD步行环境质量的3个主要空间形态因素:园林绿化结构、公共交通布局、路网街区形态。This paper chooses Zhujiang New Town in Guangzhou and Futian Center in Shenzhen as examples to investigate and study.The appraisal target system of CBD pedestrian environment quality is built from two dimensions of efficiency and comfort. Indicatordata has been analyzed and contrasted by dimensionless way. Evaluation results show that walking efficiency of Futian Center is higherand the pedestrian comfort of Zhujiang New Town is better. By combining with the user satisfaction survey, analyzing and contrastingthe evaluation results, it have been concluded that three major space-form factors affecting the quality of CBD walking environmentare the landscape structure, public transport layout, and network block form.

关 键 词：风景园林 CBD 步行环境质量 量化研究 广州珠江新城 深圳福田中心区 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]