扁桃体切除术后呼吸性碱中毒的临床分析及处理  

Clinical analysis and treatment of respiratory alkalosis after tonsillectomy

作　　者：周兵 Zhou Bing(The Military Ward of Armed Police Frontier Corps Hospital(Guangdong Shenzhen City) 518029)

机构地区：[1]武警边防部队总队医院军人病房,广东深圳市518029

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2015年第13期72-72,74,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:探讨扁桃体切除术后呼吸性碱中毒的临床诊断及处理。方法:收治全麻下扁桃体切除术后出现呼吸性碱中毒患者5例,对其临床资料进行分析。结果:所有患者在临床处理半小时后症状缓解,1 h后患者心率、呼吸平稳,安然入睡,第2天后未再发生呼吸性碱中毒的症状,1周后顺利出院。结论:呼吸性碱中毒主要与术后精神紧张、疼痛有关,镇静、止痛是最关键的处理方式。Objective:To investigate the clinical diagnosis and treatment of respiratory alkalosis after tonsillectomy.Methods: 5 patients with respiratory alkalosis after tonsillectomy under general anesthesia were selected,we analyzed the clinical datas of them.Results:The symptoms of all patients were remised after half an hour of the clinical treatment,the heart rate,breathe of the patients smoothly after 1h,and went to sleep peacefully,after the second day there were no recurrence of the symptoms of respiratory alkalosis,and discharged after 1 weeks.Conclusion:Respiratory alkalosis mainly relate with the postoperative mental tension,pain,sedation,pain relief is the most critical process.

关 键 词：扁桃体术后 呼吸性碱中毒 临床分析 

分 类 号：R766.9[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]