眼科Ⅰ类切口手术预防使用抗菌药物治疗效果分析  

Therapeutic effect analysis of prophylactic use of antimicrobial agents for type Ⅰ incision surgery in the ophthalmology department

作　　者：鹿麓[1] Lu Lu(Department of Ophthalmology,Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital,Tai'an City 271000)

机构地区：[1]泰安市妇幼保健院眼科,271000

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2016年第13期79-79,81,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:探讨眼科Ⅰ类切口手术预防使用抗菌药物的治疗效果。方法:收治眼科I类切口手术患者380例,对预防药物的使用率、感染发病的出现率、抗菌药物的使用率进行调查、汇总与整理。结果:研究期间内,预防药物使用率及抗菌药物使用率均逐渐下降,且随着预防与抗菌药物减少使用,患者手术部位的感染率以及疾病的复发率并未显著上升,三组数据之间的P<0.05。结论:在对预防、抗菌药物进行显著干预和控制后,并未对患者康复造成影响,也不会引发伤口感染与疾病复发。Objective:To investigate the effect of prophylactic use of antimicrobial agents for type Ⅰ incision surgery in theophthalmology department.Methods:380 patients with type Ⅰ incision operation in the department of ophthalmology were selected.The usage rate of the drugs,the incidence rate of infection and the usage rate of antibiotics were investigated,collected andarranged.Results:During the study period,the prevention of drug usage and the usage of antibacterial drugs decreased gradually,and with the prevention and reduce the use of antibiotics,the patient's surgical site infection rate and disease recurrence rate didnot significantly increase,between groups data was P<0.05.Conclusion:After significant intervention and control of the preventionand control of antibiotics,the patients did not have an effect on the rehabilitation of the patients,and the wound infection anddisease recurrence were not caused.

关 键 词：眼科Ⅰ类 切口手术 抗菌药物 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学]