遵义地区婴幼儿病毒性肠炎病原学分析  

Etiological analysis of infantile viral enteritis in Zunyi area

作　　者：赵君[1] 熊燚[1] 叶梅[1] 梁大飞 陈洪[1] 唐斌[1] Zhao Jun;Xiong Yi;Ye Mei;Liang Dafei;Chen Hong;Tang Bin(Department of Pediatrics,the Maternal and Child Care Service Centre of Zunyi City 563000)

机构地区：[1]遵义市妇幼保健院儿科,563000

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2016年第8期122-122,124,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

基　　金：贵州省遵义市科研基金[编号:遵市科合社字(2013)50号]~~

摘　　要：目的：分析遵义地区婴幼儿病毒性肠炎的常见感染病原、流行特点。方法：对急性腹泻患儿1000例的粪便进行病毒检测。结果：轮状病毒检出率42.0%。7～12个月患儿比例明显高于其他年龄段的患儿，差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。临床表现主要为呕吐、脱水等。结论：遵义地区病毒性肠炎高危人群为7～12个月婴幼儿，感染病毒主要为轮状病毒。Objective:To analyze the common infectious pathogens and epidemic characteristics of infantile viral enteritis inZunyi area.Methods:The faeces of 1 000 cases of children with acute diarrhea were detected by virus.Results:The detection rate ofrotavirus was 42.0% .The proportion of children aged 7 to 12 months was significantly higher than other age groups,and thedifferences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The main clinical manifestations were vomiting,dehydration and so on.Conclusion:The high risk population of viral enteritis in Zunyi area was children aged 7 to 12 months and the main virus infectedwas rotavirus

关 键 词：病毒性肠炎 婴幼儿 病原学 

分 类 号：R725.1[医药卫生—儿科]