基于CiteSpace的弓形虫研究发展演进分析  

Research on the evolution of Toxoplasma gondii based on CiteSpace analysis

作　　者：张光明[1] 操治国[1] 李启扬[1] 徐梅[1] 王毓洁[1] 张诚[1] 黄殷殷[1] 刘道华[1] 汪天平[1] Zhang Guangming;Cao Zhiguo;Li Qiyang;Xu Mei;Wang Yujie;Zhang Cheng;Huang Yinyin;Liu Daohua;Wang Tianping(Anhui Provincial Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Hefei 230061, China)

机构地区：[1]安徽省血吸虫病防治研究所,安徽省寄生虫病防治研究所,合肥市230061

出　　处：《热带病与寄生虫学》2016年第3期163-167,共5页Journal of Tropical Diseases and Parasitology

基　　金：2013年安徽省血防所青年基金项目

摘　　要：目的绘制近年来国际上弓形虫研究发展的可视化图谱并给予解读，从宏观上梳理和把握该学科研究与发展规律。方法运用可视化信息分析软件CiteSpace，对1999~2012年发表在WebofScience中以弓形虫和弓形虫病为主题词的研究文献进行参考文献的共被引分析。结果可视化图谱呈现出八十年代以来形成的为弓形虫入侵机制、基因分型与种群、流行病学、细胞免疫学等为主的八个主要研究方向和各自发展进程，发现了以SibleyLD(1992)为首发表的十七个关键节点文献和近几年的发展特点和趋势。结论基于CiteSpace的文献共被引分析，可以让相关科技人员能迅速、直观的了解八十年代以来弓形虫的研究和发展特点，对准确把握弓形虫研究发展趋势以及科学制定宏观科技政策，都具有重要的参考意义。Objective To map and interpret the progressive knowledge domain visualization of global Toxoplasma gondii in recent years for macroscopic understanding the development and evolution features of this species. Methods Co-citation analysis was performed using CiteSpace tool to map progressive knowledge domain through retrieving literatures from Web of Science, published from 1999 to 2012 using Toxoplasma gondii and toxoplasmosis as descriptors. Results Eight major research fields, including genotyping, evasion strategy,field epidemiology, immunology as well as individual evolution, current research interests and 17 key pivot literature after 1980s were shown clearly in the visualization maps. Conclusion Progressive knowledge domain visualization based on CiteSpace can present the structure and individual evolution feature of Toxoplasma gondii as well as its emerging trends, which has great implications for researchers and decision-makers in planning earlier management strategies for this species in scientific and macroscopic manner.

关 键 词：弓形虫 CITESPACE 研究热点 可视化 共引分析 

分 类 号：R531.8[医药卫生—内科学]