简论寻甸话的话题标记“么是”  

The Topic Sentence of "Me Shi" in Xundian Dialect

作　　者：胡淇研 李洁[1] HU Qi-yan;LI Jie(College of Liberal Arts,Yunnan Normal University ,Kunming, Yunnan 650500 ,China)

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学文学院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《牡丹江师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2016年第5期95-99,共5页Journal of Mudanjiang Normal University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：2011年国家社科基金项目(11CYY002)

摘　　要：寻甸话中"么是"作为话题标记是一个凝固的双音节单纯词,在句法功能上相当于一个语气词,常用在句中,标记多层话题。在语义类型上,它可以用来标记论元共指式话题、语域式话题、分句式话题和拷贝式话题。其中,拷贝式话题最为典型,分为体词性和谓词性两大类。在体词性拷贝式话题中,"数量短语"的拷贝独具特色。"么是"标记既具有强化话题的作用,也隐含着让步意味,使话题小句与后续分句形成意义上的转折、对立。As a topic marker, the word “Me Shi’’of Xundian dialect is a solidified double-syllable word. It is equivalent to a modal word in syntax function, and it is usually used in marking multilayer topic in a sentence. In Semantic relations, it can be used to mark the argument refers to the topic altogether, register-style topic? sub-topic sentence topic and copy-style topic.Copy-style topic is the most typical? including body parts of speech and call the part of speech. Among them,Copy number of phrases were unique. ,?Me Shi,?can strengthened the role of the topic? and means contrast and turning sense.

关 键 词：“么是” 话题标记 语用功能 

分 类 号：H179[语言文字—汉语]