肝硬化并发上消化道出血的临床护理  

Clinical nursing of hepatic cirrhosis complicated with upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage

作　　者：翁远兰 侯世敏[1] 蔡华英[1] Weng Yuanlan;Hou Shimin;Cai Huaying(Department of Infectious Diseases,the First People's Hospital of Zunyi City 563000)

机构地区：[1]遵义市第一人民医院感染科,563000

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2016年第34期146-146,148,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:探究肝硬化并发上消化道出血的临床护理措施以及护理效果。方法:收治肝硬化并发上消化道出血患者40例,随机分为两组。对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予优质护理,比较两组护理效果。结果:观察组止血时间和出院时间明显短于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组并发症发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:优质护理能有效缩短肝硬化并发上消化道出血患者的出血时间和出院时间,减小并发症发生率。Objective:To explore the clinical nursing and nursing effect of hepatic cirrhosis complicated with uppergastrointestinal haemorrhage.Methods:40 cases of patients with hepatic cirrhosis complicated with upper gastrointestinalhaemorrhage were divided into two groups randomly.The control group was given routine nursing.The observation group was givenhigh quality nursing.The nursing effect of the two groups was compared.Results:The hemostasis time and discharge time of theobservation group were significantly shorter than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).The incidence of complication in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,and thedifference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion:High quality nursing could shorten the bleeding time and dischargetime effectively and reduce the incidence of complications in patients with hepatic cirrhosis complicated with uppergastrointestinal haemorrhage.

关 键 词：肝硬化 上消化道出血 优质护理 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]