C反应蛋白及白细胞检测在小儿发热性疾病诊断中的应用价值  

Application value of C reactive protein and white blood cell detection in diagnosis of febrile diseases in children

作　　者：刘渝 Liu Yu(Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Shashi District,Jingzhou City,Hubei Province 434000)

机构地区：[1]湖北省荆州市沙市区妇幼保健院,434000

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2016年第35期140-141,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:探讨C反应蛋白及白细胞检测在小儿发热性疾病诊断中的应用价值。方法:收治小儿发热性疾病患者86例,将64例感染性患儿作为甲组,将22例非感染性患儿作为乙组,另选同时期40例健康体检儿童作为对照组,对所有研究对象进行C反应蛋白、白细胞检测,分析检测结果。结果:3组受试儿童C反应蛋白及白细胞计数比较,甲组>乙组>对照组,差异具备统计学意义(P<0.05);发热患儿C反应蛋白阳性率76.74%,明显高于白细胞阳性率(30.23%)(P<0.05);患儿治疗后白细胞计数及C反应蛋白水平明显低于治疗前(P<0.05),且C反应蛋白水平降低程度大于白细胞计数。结论:C反应蛋白及白细胞检测在小儿发热性疾病诊断中均具有重要的作用,而C反应蛋白敏感性更高。Objective:To explore the application value of C reactive protein and white blood cell detection in the diagnosis ofchildren with febrile diseases.Methods:86 cases of children with febrile diseases were selected.64 cases of infected children weretreated as the group A.22 cases of children with non infectious children were selected as the group B.In the same period,40 casesof healthy children as the control group.C reactive protein and white blood cells were detected in all the subjects,and the resultswere analyzed.Results:Comparison of C reactive protein and white blood cell count in 3 groups of children,the group A>thegroup B>the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The positive rate of C reactive protein inchildren with fever was 76.74%,higher than the positive rate of white blood cells of 30.23%(P<0.05).After treatment,the whiteblood cell count and C reactive protein level were significantly lower than that before treatment(P<0.05),and the level of Creactive protein was lower than that of white blood cell count.Conclusion:C reactive protein and white blood cell test play animportant role in the diagnosis of children with febrile diseases,and the sensitivity of C protein is higher.

关 键 词：小儿发热性疾病 C反应蛋白 白细胞 

分 类 号：R725.1[医药卫生—儿科]